1. |
BASIS OF PREPARATION The summary consolidated financial statements are prepared in accordance with the requirements of the JSE Limited (JSE) for summary financial statements, and the requirements of the Companies Act applicable to summary financial statements. The JSE requires summary financial statements to be prepared in accordance with the framework concepts and the measurement and recognition requirements of International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRS) and the SAICA Financial Reporting Guides as issued by the Accounting Practices Committee and Financial Pronouncements as issued by the Financial Reporting Standards Council and to also, as a minimum, contain the information required by IAS 34: Interim Financial Reporting. The accounting policies applied in the preparation of the consolidated financial statements from which the summary consolidated financial statements were derived are in terms of IFRS and are consistent with those accounting policies applied in the preparation of the previous consolidated annual financial statements, with the exception of the adoption of the amendments to IAS 16: Property, Plant and Equipment and IAS 41: Agriculture. These amendments have to be applied retrospectively and accordingly the reported results of the comparative year were restated. The restatements pertain to the reclassification of bearer plants from biological assets to property, plant and equipment, the transfer of the remaining noncurrent biological assets (being the produce) to current biological assets and the measurement of the reclassified assets under the appropriate accounting treatment. Refer to note 15 for further detail. The financial statements have been prepared under the supervision of the Chief Financial Officer, Neville Williams CA(SA). The summary consolidated financial statements do not contain all the information and disclosures required in the consolidated financial statements. The summary consolidated financial statements have been extracted from the audited consolidated financial statements upon which PricewaterhouseCoopers Inc. has issued an unqualified report. The audited consolidated financial statements and the unqualified audit report are available for inspection at the registered office of the Company. |
2. | HEADLINE EARNINGS RECONCILIATION |
R million | 30 June
2017 |
30 June 2016 Restated |
|
---|---|---|---|
Net profit for the year attributable to equity holders (earnings) | 8 431 | 5 364 | |
Plus/(minus) | |||
– Net impairment of equity accounted investments* | (302) | 1 862 | |
– Impairment of available-for-sale investments | 5 | – | |
– Net impairment of property, plant and equipment | 181 | 37 | |
– Impairment of intangible assets* | – | 644 | |
– Impairment of assets held for sale | – | 7 | |
– Profit on sale and dilution of equity accounted investments** | (199) | (2 349) | |
– Profit on sale of available-for-sale investments | – | (153) | |
– Recycling of foreign currency translation reserves | – | 51 | |
– Net (surplus)/loss on disposal of property, plant and equipment | (110) | 10 | |
– Loss on disposal of biological agricultural assets | – | 9 | |
– Non-headline earnings items included in equity accounted earnings of equity accounted investments | 223 | 633 | |
– Net surplus on disposal of property, plant and equipment | (19) | (27) | |
– Profit on the sale of investments | (325) | (216) | |
– Net impairment of investments, assets and goodwill | 668 | 809 | |
– Other non-recurring and capital items | (101) | 67 | |
– Taxation effect of adjustments | 5 | (92) | |
– Non-controlling interest | (13) | (149) | |
Headline earnings | 8 221 | 5 874 | |
Once-off costs | – | 788 | |
Option remeasurement | (687) | 730 | |
Headline earnings, excluding once-off costs and option remeasurement*** | 7 534 | 7 392 | |
* | For the year under review “Net impairment of equity accounted investments” primarily consists of a reversal of impairment of the investment in Grindrod of R478 million (2016: impairment of the investment in Grindrod of R1 861 million). For the previous year “Impairment of intangible assets” primarily consists of an impairment in RCL Foods’ Milling business amounting to R643 million. | ||
** | For the previous year “Profit on sale and dilution of equity accounted investments” primarily consists of a profit of R2 262 million realised on the dilution of Remgro’s interest in Mediclinic as part of the Al Noor transaction. | ||
*** | Included in headline earnings is a positive fair value adjustment of R687 million (2016: negative fair value adjustment of R730 million), relating to the change in value of the bondholders’ exchange option (accounted for as a derivative liability) of the bonds (“option remeasurement”) that were issued during March 2016 to partially refinance the foreign bridge funding that was raised for the Al Noor transaction. The bonds are exchangeable into Mediclinic plc shares and/or cash and fair value adjustments on the option (reflecting inter alia the movement in the underlying Mediclinic plc share price) are expected to cause volatility in headline earnings during its five-year term. Included in headline earnings for the prior year are once-off transaction costs incurred with the Mediclinic rights issue and Al Noor Hospitals Group plc (Al Noor) transaction amounting to R788 million, of which R402 million was Remgro’s own costs and R386 million was Remgro’s share of Mediclinic’s transaction costs (“once-off costs”). |
3. | EARNINGS AND DIVIDENDS |
12. | Fair value remeasurements |
The following methods and assumptions are used to determine the fair value of each class of financial instruments:
Financial instruments measured at fair value are disclosed by level of the following fair value hierarchy: Level 1 – Quoted prices (unadjusted) in active markets for identical assets or liabilities; Level 2 – Inputs (other than quoted prices included within level 1) that are observable for the asset or liability, either directly (as prices) or indirectly (derived from prices); and Level 3 – Inputs for the asset or liability that are not based on observable market data (unobservable inputs). The following table illustrates the fair values of financial assets and liabilities that are measured at fair value, by hierarchy level: |
R million | Level 1 | Level 2 | Level 3 | Total | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
30 June 2017 | |||||
Assets | |||||
Available-for-sale | 1 178 | – | 2 167 | 3 345 | |
Derivative instruments | – | 1 | – | 1 | |
Investment in money market funds | 5 888 | – | – | 5 888 | |
7 066 | 1 | 2 167 | 9 234 | ||
Liabilities | |||||
Non-current derivative instruments | – | 363 | – | 363 | |
Current derivative instruments | – | 13 | 49 | 62 | |
– | 376 | 49 | 425 | ||
30 June 2016 | |||||
Assets | |||||
Available-for-sale | 1 260 | – | 2 148 | 3 408 | |
Derivative instruments | – | 8 | – | 8 | |
Investment in money market funds | 1 050 | – | – | 1 050 | |
2 310 | 8 | 2 148 | 4 466 | ||
Liabilities | |||||
Non-current derivative instruments | – | 1 197 | – | 1 197 | |
Current derivative instruments | – | 63 | 54 | 117 | |
– | 1 260 | 54 | 1 314 | ||
The following tables illustrate the reconciliation of the carrying value of level 3 assets and liabilities from the beginning to the end of the year: |
R million | 30 June 2017 |
30 June 2016 |
|
---|---|---|---|
Assets: Available-for-sale | |||
Balances at the beginning of the year | 2 148 | 1 591 | |
Additions | 119 | 174 | |
Disposals | (67) | (53) | |
Exchange rate adjustments | (178) | 236 | |
Fair value adjustments through comprehensive income | 145 | 200 | |
Balances at the end of the year | 2 167 | 2 148 | |
Liabilities: Derivative instruments | |||
Balances at the beginning of the year | 54 | – | |
Remeasurements | (5) | – | |
Additions | – | 54 | |
Balances at the end of the year | 49 | 54 | |
There were no transfers between the different levels. Level 3 financial assets consist mainly of investments in the Milestone China entities (Milestone), the Kagiso Infrastructure Empowerment Fund (KIEF) and the Pembani Remgro Infrastructure Fund (PRIF) amounting to R1 554 million, R272 million and R246 million respectively. These investments are all valued based on the fair value of each investment’s underlying assets, which are valued using a variety of valuation methodologies. Listed entities are valued at the last quoted share price on the reporting date, whereas unlisted entities’ valuation methods include discounted cash flow valuations, appropriate earnings and revenue multiples. Milestone’s fair value consists of listed investments (40%), cash and cash equivalents (4%) and unlisted investments (56%). Unlisted investments included at recent transaction prices in Milestone’s fair value amounted to R606 million, while its remaining eight unlisted investments were valued at R264 million and is considered to be immaterial. KIEF’s investments were valued using the discounted cash flow method or the agreed exit price. PRIF’s main assets are the investments in ETG Group and Nova Lumos. ETG Group was valued using appropriate revenue and earnings multiples based on peer group companies to determine a price-to-book valuation, while Nova Lumos was recently acquired and therefore valued at its cost price. Changes in the valuation assumptions of the above unlisted investments will not have a significant impact on Remgro’s financial statements as the underlying assets of the funds in which Remgro made its investments are widely spread. |
13. | RELATED PARTY TRANSACTIONS | ||
COMMUNITY INVESTMENT VENTURES HOLDINGS PROPRIETARY LIMITED (CIVH)During September 2016 Remgro subscribed for an additional 12 353 shares in CIVH for a total amount of R329.3 million in terms of a CIVH rights issue. As a result of the share subscription, Remgro’s interest in CIVH increased marginally to 51.0% on 30 June 2017 (2016: 50.9%). CAPEVIN HOLDINGS LIMITED (CAPEVIN)During May 2017 Remgro acquired a further 30 667 156 Capevin shares for a total amount of R264.5 million. This transaction increased Remgro’s effective interest in Capevin to 19.0% (2016: 15.6%). INVENFIN PROPRIETARY LIMITED (INVENFIN)During July 2016 Remgro (through its wholly owned subsidiary, Invenfin) acquired a 30% stake in Dynamic Commodities Proprietary Limited (Dynamic Commodities) for R80.0 million. Dynamic Commodities is an export-focused company that produces high-quality frozen desserts, snacks and value-added “fresh frozen” fruit. During August 2016, Invenfin also acquired a 30% stake in Joya Brands Proprietary Limited, a sweets manufacturer, for R50.2 million. OTHERFor other related party transactions refer to notes 4, 9, 10 and 11. |
RESTATEMENT OF COMPARATIVE NUMBERS ON 1 JULY 2015 |
R million | As at
1 July 2015 as previously reported |
Adjustments | As at
1 July 2015 Restated |
|
Impact on statement of financial position* | ||||
ASSETS | ||||
Property, plant and equipment | 5 716 | 269 | 5 985 | |
Non-current assets – Biological agricultural assets | 550 | (550) | – | |
Current assets – Biological agricultural assets | 549 | 281 | 830 | |
Total assets | 94 692 | – | 94 692 | |
* | There was no impact on shareholders’ equity on 1 July 2015 as all affected entities elected to use the carrying value of bearer plants on that date as the deemed cost thereof as permitted by IFRS. |
RESTATEMENT OF COMPARATIVE NUMBERS FOR THE 2016 FINANCIAL YEAR |
R million | For the year ended 30 June 2016 as previously reported |
Adjustments | For the
year ended 30 June 2016 Restated |
|
Impact on income statement | ||||
Depreciation | (670) | (57) | (727) | |
Fair value adjustment on exchangeable bonds’ option | – | (730) | (730) | |
Other net operating expenses | (5 647) | 726 | (4 921) | |
Taxation | 4 | 17 | 21 | |
Net profit for the year | 5 453 | (44) | 5 409 | |
Attributable to: | ||||
Equity holders (earnings) | 5 386 | (22) | 5 364 | |
Non-controlling interest | 67 | (22) | 45 | |
(44) | ||||
Impact on headline earnings | ||||
Headline earnings | 5 887 | (13) | 5 874 | |
Headline earnings, excluding once-off costs and option remeasurement | 7 405 | (13) | 7 392 | |
Impact on earnings per share (cents) | ||||
Headline earnings | 1 143.9 | (24.3) | 1 119.6 | |
Headline earnings, excluding once-off costs and option remeasurement | 1 438.9 | (29.9) | 1 409.0 | |
Earnings | 1 046.6 | (24.2) | 1 022.4 | |
Impact on statement of comprehensive income | ||||
Net profit for the year | 5 453 | (44) | 5 409 | |
Total comprehensive income for the year | 8 032 | (44) | 7 988 | |
Total comprehensive income attributable to: | ||||
Equity holders | 7 965 | (22) | 7 943 | |
Non-controlling interest | 67 | (22) | 45 | |
(44) | ||||
Impact on statement of cash flows | ||||
Cash flows from operating activities | 1 457 | 22 | 1 479 | |
Cash flows from investing activities | (18 745) | (22) | (18 767) | |
R million | As at
30 June 2016 as previously reported |
Adjustments | As at
30 June 2016 Restated |
|
Impact on statement of financial position | ||||
ASSETS | ||||
Property, plant and equipment | 6 292 | 208 | 6 500 | |
Non-current assets – Biological agricultural assets | 625 | (625) | – | |
Current assets – Biological agricultural assets | 612 | 356 | 968 | |
Total assets | 109 161 | (61) | 109 100 | |
LIABILITIES | ||||
Deferred taxation | 1 640 | (17) | 1 623 | |
Total liabilities | 27 460 | (17) | 27 443 | |
EQUITY | ||||
Distributable reserves | 44 324 | (22) | 44 302 | |
Non-controlling interest | 2 835 | (22) | 2 813 | |
Total equity | 81 701 | (44) | 81 657 | |