FINANCIAL REPORT
Our portfolio continued to deliver a
resilient set of results despite the impact of a
subdued macroeconomic environment, underpinned
by our strong capital allocation strategy.
1. | Basis of preparation |
The summary consolidated financial statements are prepared in accordance with the requirements of the JSE Limited (JSE) for summary financial statements, and the requirements of the Companies Act applicable to summary financial statements. The JSE requires summary financial statements to be prepared in accordance with the framework concepts and the measurement and recognition requirements of International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRS) and the SAICA Financial Reporting Guides as issued by the Accounting Practices Committee and Financial Pronouncements as issued by the Financial Reporting Standards Council and to also, as a minimum, contain the information required by IAS 34: Interim Financial Reporting. The accounting policies applied in the preparation of the consolidated financial statements from which the summary consolidated financial statements were derived are in terms of IFRS and are consistent with those accounting policies applied in the preparation of the previous consolidated Annual Financial Statements. During the year under review various other interpretations and amendments became effective, but their implementation had no impact on the results of either the current or prior years. The financial statements have been prepared under the supervision of the Chief Financial Officer, Neville Williams CA(SA). The summary consolidated financial statements do not contain all the information and disclosures required in the consolidated financial statements. The summary consolidated financial statements have been extracted from the audited consolidated financial statements upon which PricewaterhouseCoopers Inc. has issued an unqualified report. The audited consolidated financial statements and the unqualified audit report are available for inspection at the registered office of the Company. |
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2. |
Comparison with the prior year |
RMB Holdings Limited (RMH) and FirstRand Limited (FirstRand)During June 2020 Remgro unbundled its 28.2% interest in RMH (RMH Unbundling) and, consequently, the investment in RMH was treated as a discontinued operation for the year ended 30 June 2020. For the year under review, earnings and headline earnings measures are again presented for continuing operations and discontinued operations and, accordingly, discontinued operations for the prior year include the equity accounted income of RMH. It should also be noted that with effect from 8 June 2020, Remgro ceased to have significant influence over FirstRand due to, among other factors, the RMH Unbundling and therefore the investment was reclassified from an equity accounted investment to an investment at fair value through other comprehensive income (FirstRand Reclassification). For the comparative year, the investment in FirstRand was equity accounted whereas, from the date of the FirstRand Reclassification, only dividend income is accounted for FirstRand in the income statement. Dividends of R191 million were received from FirstRand during the year under review (2020: cash dividends of R655 million). As a result of the Covid-19 pandemic, FirstRand only paid an interim dividend during the year under review. Reporting platformsEach significant investment is classified as an operating segment. Operating segments are presented in platforms. Platforms consist of investments with similar economic characteristics. As reported previously, the platforms under which the results of investee companies are being reported to the Chief Operating Decision-Maker were changed and certain investments reallocated in line with internal reporting to enhance stakeholder communication. The Media and sport and Other investments platforms that were reported under up to the 2020 financial year, were replaced by the following new platforms:
Comparative figures have been re-presented accordingly. |
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3. |
Headline earnings reconciliation |
| R million | 30 June
2021 |
30 June
2020 |
|
Continuing operations |
|||
| Net profit/(loss) for the year attributable to equity holders (earnings) | 3 550 | (2 109) | |
| – Impairment of equity accounted investments(1) | 22 | 930 | |
| – Reversal of impairment of equity accounted investments(1) | (1 154) | (73) | |
| – Impairment of property, plant and equipment | 97 | 639 | |
| – Reversal of impairment of property, plant and equipment | (3) | (2) | |
| – Impairment of investment properties | – | 10 | |
| – Impairment of intangible and other assets(2) | – | 2 730 | |
| – Bargain purchase gain | (8) | (278) | |
| – Profit on sale and dilution of equity accounted investments(3) | (29) | (4 241) | |
| – Loss on sale and dilution of equity accounted investments | 12 | 21 | |
| – Profit on disposal of property, plant and equipment | (249) | (56) | |
| – Loss on disposal of property, plant and equipment | 17 | 18 | |
| – Non-headline earnings items included in equity accounted earnings of equity accounted investments | 468 | 4 725 | |
| – (Profit)/loss on disposal of property, plant and equipment | (31) | 16 | |
| – Profit on sale of investments | (70) | (130) | |
| – Loss on sale of investments | 76 | 8 | |
| – Impairment of investments, assets and goodwill(4) | 507 | 4 810 | |
| – Other headline earnings adjustable items | (14) | 21 | |
| – Taxation effect of adjustments | (11) | (204) | |
| – Non-controlling interest | 173 | (373) | |
| Headline earnings from continuing operations | 2 885 | 1 737 | |
Discontinued operations |
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| Net profit for the year attributable to equity holders (earnings) | – | 8 755 | |
| – Profit on sale of equity accounted investments(5) | – | (7 360) | |
| – Non-headline earnings items included in equity accounted earnings of equity accounted investments | |||
| – Loss on sale of investments | – | 35 | |
| Headline earnings from discontinued operations | – | 1 430 | |
| Total headline earnings from continuing and discontinued operations | 2 885 | 3 167 | |
| (1) | Refer to “Net impairments of equity accounted investments” here for further details. | |
| (2) | Refer to “Intangible assets” here for further details. | |
| (3) | “Profit on sale and dilution of equity accounted investments” for the prior year includes the profit realised on the FirstRand Reclassification of R4 228 million. | |
| (4) | “Impairment of investments, assets and goodwill” from equity accounted investments for the prior year includes Remgro’s portion of the impairments of Mediclinic’s assets in Switzerland and the Middle East, as well as its investment in Spire of R4 330 million. | |
| (5) | “Profit on sale of equity accounted investments” for the prior year consists of the profit realised on the RMH Unbundling. |
4. |
Earnings and dividends |
5. |
Intangible assets |
| R million | 30 June 2021 |
30 June 2020 |
|
| Carrying value at the beginning of the year | 21 067 | 24 024 | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Additions | 143 | 149 | |
| Businesses acquired | 59 | 8 | |
| Impairments(1) | – | (2 730) | |
| Amortisation | (495) | (523) | |
| Foreign exchange translation | (91) | 132 | |
| Transfers and other | (3) | 7 | |
| Carrying value at the end of the year | 20 680 | 21 067 | |
6. |
Investments – equity accounted |
| R million | 30 June 2021 |
30 June 2020 |
|
| Associates | 44 756 | 46 347 | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Joint ventures | 5 451 | 4 644 | |
| Investments – Equity accounted | 50 207 | 50 991 | |
| Loans to equity accounted investments – Current | 94 | – | |
| 50 301 | 50 991 | ||
Equity accounted investments reconciliation |
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| Carrying value at the beginning of the year | 50 991 | 70 860 | |
| Share of net attributable profit/(loss) | 1 618 | (878) | |
| Dividends received | (928) | (2 620) | |
| Exchange rate differences | (2 727) | 5 527 | |
| Investments made | 1 830 | 254 | |
| RMH Unbundling(1) | – | (17 182) | |
| FirstRand Reclassification(2) | – | (6 061) | |
| Dark Fibre Africa loans reclassified to debtors and short-term loans | – | (468) | |
| Net impairments | 1 011 | (885) | |
| Equity accounted movements on reserves | (1 398) | 2 526 | |
| Other movements | (96) | (82) | |
| Carrying value at the end of the year | 50 301 | 50 991 | |
Net impairments of equity accounted investments and loss allowances on loans |
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| Reversal of impairments/(impairments) were recognised for the following investments: |
| R million | 30 June 2021 |
30 June 2020 |
|
| Best Global Brands Limited (BGB)(1) | – | (144) | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Grindrod(2) | 488 | (596) | |
| Grindrod Shipping(2) | 607 | (112) | |
| Other impairments | (84) | (33) | |
| 1 011 | (885) | ||
| (1) | The further significant devaluation of the Angolan kwanza during the prior year has negatively affected the earnings of BGB. The recoverable amount was based on a fair value less cost to sell calculation. At 30 June 2021 the recoverable amount exceeded the carrying value. | |
| (2) | Reversals of impairment were recognised for these investments to their listed market prices following a significant increase in the share price. |
The listed market value of the investment in Mediclinic was R19 358 million on 30 June 2021 (2020: R18 769 million), which is significantly lower than the carrying value of R24 581 million (2020: R27 443 million) before impairment. Accordingly, management assessed for impairment by means of a value in use calculation. The value in use calculation is based on a discounted cash flow model. The calculation requires the use of estimates in respect of cash flows, growth and discount rates and it assumes a stable regulatory environment. These estimates are based on publicly available information such as analysts’ consensus forecast and guidance provided by Mediclinic in its annual results. Given that Mediclinic, in terms of London Stock Exchange listing requirements and its Disclosure Guidance and Transparency Rules, must monitor such publicly available information for reasonability against its internal budgets and forecast and publish guidance should there be a significant deviance, management has comfort that the estimates used in the discounted cash flow calculation are reasonable. Cash flow projections for a five-year period were estimated and reflect management’s best view of future earnings. The discount and terminal growth rates used for the business segments are as follows: |
| Discount rate (%) |
Terminal growth rate (%) |
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| South Africa | 12.7 | 4.5 | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Switzerland | 5.1 | 1.6 | |
| Middle East | 8.7 | 3.0 | |
Any increase in the discount rate or decreases in the short-term cash flow projections or terminal growth rate could give rise to further impairment charges in future. The value in use of the investment was R29 625 million on 30 June 2021 (2020: R28 776 million) and, as a result, no further impairment was recognised. 6. Investments – equity accounted (continued) Share of after-tax profit/(loss) of equity accounted investments |
6. |
Investments – equity accounted (continued) Share of after-tax profit/(loss) of equity accounted investments |
12. |
Fair value remeasurements |
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The following methods and assumptions are used to determine the fair value of each class of financial instruments:
Financial instruments measured at fair value are disclosed by level of the following fair value hierarchy:
The following table illustrates the fair values of financial assets and liabilities that are measured at fair value, by hierarchy level: |
| R million | Level 1 | Level 2 | Level 3 | Total | |
| 30 June 2021 | |||||
Assets |
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| Non-current assets | |||||
| Financial assets at FVOCI | 11 933 | 3 | 2 406 | 14 342 | |
| Financial assets at FVPL | – | – | 214 | 214 | |
| Current assets | |||||
| Financial assets at FVPL | – | 83 | – | 83 | |
| Investment in money market funds | 5 010 | – | – | 5 010 | |
| 16 943 | 86 | 2 620 | 19 649 | ||
Liabilities |
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| Current instruments at FVPL | – | 471 | – | 471 | |
| – | 471 | – | 471 | ||
| 30 June 2020 | |||||
Assets |
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| Non-current assets | |||||
| Financial assets at FVOCI | 10 542 | 101 | 1 963 | 12 606 | |
| Financial assets at FVPL | – | – | 309 | 309 | |
| Current assets | |||||
| Financial assets at FVPL | – | 11 | – | 11 | |
| Investment in money market funds | 4 945 | – | – | 4 945 | |
| 15 487 | 112 | 2 272 | 17 871 | ||
Liabilities |
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| Current instruments at FVPL | – | 279 | – | 279 | |
| – | 279 | – | 279 | ||
The following table illustrates the reconciliation of the carrying value of level 3 assets at the beginning and end of the year: |
| R million | Financial assets at FVOCI |
Financial assets at FVPL |
Total | |
Assets |
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| Balances at 1 July 2020 | 1 963 | 309 | 2 272 | |
| Additions | 403 | – | 403 | |
| Disposals | (244) | (142) | (386) | |
| Exchange rate adjustment | (242) | 82 | (160) | |
| Fair value adjustments through other comprehensive income | 526 | – | 526 | |
| Fair value adjustments through profit and loss | – | (35) | (35) | |
| Balances at 30 June 2021 | 2 406 | 214 | 2 620 | |
13. |
Segment revenue |
| Year ended 30 June | |||
| R million | 2021 | 2020 | |
| Consumer products | |||
| Distell | 28 254 | 22 370 | |
| RCL Foods | 31 536 | 27 659 | |
| Siqalo Foods | 3 088 | 2 712 | |
| Industrial | |||
| Wispeco | 2 925 | 1 991 | |
| Total revenue | 65 803 | 54 732 | |
Disaggregated revenue information |
14. |
Related party transactions |
Community Investment Ventures Holdings Proprietary Limited (CIVH)During January 2021, Remgro subscribed for 54 738 shares in CIVH for a total amount of R1 636 million in terms of a rights issue. This share subscription increased Remgro’s interest in CIVH marginally from 54.7% at 30 June 2020 to 55.2% at 30 June 2021. Subsequent to 30 June 2021, Remgro subscribed for a further 67 364 shares in CIVH for a total amount of R2 124 million in terms of a further rights issue, increasing Remgro’s interest in CIVH to 55.5%. The proceeds of both rights issues were used to reduce the CIVH group’s debt, as well as to unlock capital expenditure facilities for further growth. RCL Foods Limited (RCL Foods)During November and December 2020 Remgro acquired a further 28 940 412 RCL Foods shares for a total amount of R234 million. At 30 June 2021 Remgro’s effective interest in RCL Foods was 80.4% (2020: 77.1%). KTHDuring November 2020 Tiso Blackstar Group Proprietary Limited exited its 20.0% investment in KTH through multiple inter-connected steps, which increased Remgro’s interest in KTH. At 30 June 2021 Remgro’s effective interest in KTH was 43.5% (2020: 36.3%). OtherFor other related party transactions refer to note 6 and 11. |
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15. |
Comparison with the prior year |
Rand Merchant Investment Holdings Limited (RMI)On 20 September 2021 RMI announced its decision to restructure its investment portfolio by the distribution of all the shares held by it in its two life insurance-focused assets, Discovery Limited and Momentum Metropolitan Holdings Limited, as well as an equity capital raise of up to R6.5 billion by way of a pro rata rights issue to optimise its capital structure (the RMI Restructure). Remgro gave its in-principle support for the RMI Restructure. Following the RMI Restructure, RMI’s remaining assets will consist mainly of its 89.1% investment in OUTsurance Holdings Limited and its 30.0% investment in Hastings Group Holdings plc. Civil unrest in South AfricaDistell Group Holdings Limited (Distell) and RCL FoodsCivil unrest occurred in South Africa’s KwaZulu-Natal and Gauteng provinces from 9 to 17 July 2021, which resulted in violence and the destruction and looting of property and businesses. One of the Distell distribution centres in KwaZulu-Natal was damaged and its operations disrupted. Initial assessments placed the damage between R80 million and R100 million. Various of RCL Foods’ KwaZulu-Natal-based sites in the Chicken and Vector Logistics business units were also impacted by the civil unrest and resultant looting and vandalism of property. RCL Foods estimated the impact of the civil unrest at approximately R46 million. The impact of the civil unrest is regarded as a non-adjusting event in terms of IAS 10: Events after the Reporting Period. No adjustments were therefore made to the amounts recognised in the financial statements of 30 June 2021. Other than the above-mentioned events, there were no other significant events subsequent to 30 June 2021. |